Ectopic pregnancy

Ectopic pregnancy

An ectopic pregnancy is one in which the fertilised egg implants outside of the uterus. It occurs in approx 1 in 80 pregnancies.

The most common place for an ectopic pregnancy to implant is in the fallopian tube but it can happen in many other places as shown in the image. It is usually detected in the 1st trimester.

An ectopic pregnancy cannot survive in general, however there have been a few cases of abdominal pregnancies that have reach full term. There are several risks associated with ectopic pregnancy including rupture of the fallopian tube and haemorrhage.

If you experience any vaginal bleeding or persistent abdominal pain, get checked out.

If an ectopic pregnancy is diagnosed early enough it can be treated to prevent any further complications. Most people who have had an ectopic pregnancy will go on to conceive with 18 months with no complications.

Other types of ectopic pregnancy not shown in diagram include caesarean scar pregnancy, cornual pregnancy (affecting an unusually shaped uterus), and heterotopic pregnancy where one twin implants in the uterus and the other implants elsewhere.

To read more in depth about ectopic pregnancy, causes, diagnosis and treatment, visit ectopic.org.uk or check out @ectopicpregnancy they offer emotional support and information to those who have experienced or are experiencing ectopic pregnancy.

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